Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a promising class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These exceptionally fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their inherent structure and surface chemistry. These tunable size, shape, and

Lead sulfide nanoparticle dots (QDs) represent a fascinating class of materials with exceptional optoelectronic properties due to their unique size-dependent band gap. These QDs exhibit tunable absorption and emission spectra in the visible region, making them highly desirable for a wide range of applications. This review delves into the diverse f

Polymer nanocomposites are a compelling field of research in materials science. These innovative formulations consist of a polymer base reinforced with nanoparticles typically ranging from 1 to 100 polymer nanosensors nanometers in extent. The incorporation of these nanoparticles significantly enhances the mechanical, thermal, and light-related pro